Cellular glutathione and thiols metabolism

DA Dickinson, HJ Forman - Biochemical pharmacology, 2002 - Elsevier
Low molecular weight thiol-containing compounds have an essential role in many
biochemical and pharmacological reactions due to the ease with each they are oxidized …

Glutathione in defense and signaling: lessons from a small thiol

DA Dickinson, HJ Forman - Annals of the New York Academy of …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
The mechanisms of thiol metabolism and chemistry have particular relevance to both
cellular defenses against toxicant exposure and to redox signaling. Here, we will focus on …

Glutathione: overview of its protective roles, measurement, and biosynthesis

HJ Forman, H Zhang, A Rinna - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2009 - Elsevier
This review is the introduction to a special issue concerning, glutathione (GSH), the most
abundant low molecular weight thiol compound synthesized in cells. GSH plays critical roles …

Glutathione and its role in cellular functions

H Sies - Free radical Biology and medicine, 1999 - Elsevier
Glutathione (GSH) is the major cellular thiol participating in cellular redox reactions and
thioether formation. This article serves as introduction to the FRBM Forum on glutathione …

Redox modifications of protein–thiols: emerging roles in cell signaling

S Biswas, AS Chida, I Rahman - Biochemical pharmacology, 2006 - Elsevier
Glutathione represents the major low molecular weight antioxidant redox recycling thiol in
mammalian cells and plays a central role in the cellular defence against oxidative damage …

Redox in redux: Emergent roles for glutathione S-transferase P (GSTP) in regulation of cell signaling and S-glutathionylation

KD Tew - Biochemical pharmacology, 2007 - Elsevier
Glutathione (GSH) provides a major source of thiol homeostasis critical to the maintenance
of a reduced cellular environment that is conducive to cell survival. Mammals have …

The importance of glutathione in human disease

DM Townsend, KD Tew, H Tapiero - Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy, 2003 - Elsevier
Reduced glutathione (GSH) is the most prevalent non-protein thiol in animal cells. Its de
novo and salvage synthesis serves to maintain a reduced cellular environment and the …

Glutathione catabolism as a signaling mechanism

A Paolicchi, S Dominici, L Pieri, E Maellaro… - Biochemical …, 2002 - Elsevier
Glutathione (GSH) is the main intracellular thiol antioxidant, and as such participates in a
number of cellular antitoxic and defensive functions. Nevertheless, non-antioxidant functions …

Thiol-based antioxidants

SM Deneke - Current topics in cellular regulation, 2001 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary The thiol redox status of intracellular and extracellular compartments is
critical in the determination of protein structure, regulation of enzyme activity, and control of …

Glutathione–From antioxidant to post-translational modifier

HJ Forman - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2016 - Elsevier
Helmut Sies is one of the leading investigators in the multiple roles of glutathione (GSH) in
biology. He has pioneered work on the role of GSH in preventing oxidative stress, in …