[HTML][HTML] Identification of band-pass filtered letters and faces by human and ideal observers

J Gold, PJ Bennett, AB Sekuler - Vision research, 1999 - Elsevier
To better understand how the visual system makes use of information across spatial scales
when identifying different kinds of complex patterns, we measured human and ideal contrast …

[HTML][HTML] Spatial-frequency characteristics of letter identification in central and peripheral vision

STL Chung, GE Legge, BS Tjan - Vision research, 2002 - Elsevier
Spatial-frequency characteristics of letter identification are much better understood in the
fovea than in the periphery. The purpose of this study was to compare the spatial-frequency …

[HTML][HTML] Spatial frequency tuning of upright and inverted face identification

C Gaspar, AB Sekuler, PJ Bennett - Vision Research, 2008 - Elsevier
Previous research suggests that observers use information near the eyes and eyebrows to
identify both upright and inverted faces [Sekuler, AB, Gaspar, CM, Gold, JM, & Bennett, PJ …

Human efficiency for recognizing and detecting low-pass filtered objects

WL Braje, BS Tjan, GE Legge - Vision Research, 1995 - Elsevier
Recently, Tjan, Braje, Legge and Kersten [(1995) Vision Research, 35, 3053–3069] found
that human efficiency for object recognition was less than 10%, indicating that humans fail to …

[HTML][HTML] The role of spatial frequency channels in letter identification

NJ Majaj, DG Pelli, P Kurshan, M Palomares - Vision research, 2002 - Elsevier
How we see is today explained by physical optics and retinal transduction, followed by
feature detection, in the cortex, by a bank of parallel independent spatial-frequency-selective …

Object spatial frequencies, retinal spatial frequencies, noise, and the efficiency of letter discrimination

DH Parish, G Sperling - Vision research, 1991 - Elsevier
To determine which spatial frequencies are most effective for letter identification, and
whether this is because letters are objectively more discriminable in these frequency bands …

[HTML][HTML] Sensitivity to information conveyed by horizontal contours is correlated with face identification accuracy

MV Pachai, AB Sekuler, PJ Bennett - Frontiers in psychology, 2013 - frontiersin.org
We measured thresholds in a 1-of-10 face identification task in which stimuli were
embedded in orientation-filtered Gaussian noise. For upright faces, the threshold elevation …

Effects of high-pass and low-pass spatial filtering on face identification

NP Costen, DM Parker, I Craw - Perception & psychophysics, 1996 - Springer
If face images are degraded by block averaging, there is a nonlinear decline in recognition
accuracy as block size increases, suggesting that identification requires a critical minimum …

[HTML][HTML] Feature detection and letter identification

DG Pelli, CW Burns, B Farell, DC Moore-Page - Vision research, 2006 - Elsevier
Seeking to understand how people recognize objects, we have examined how they identify
letters. We expected this 26-way classification of familiar forms to challenge the popular …

The role of high spatial frequencies in face perception

A Fiorentini, L Maffei, G Sandini - Perception, 1983 - journals.sagepub.com
The relevance of low and high spatial-frequency information for the recognition of
photographs of faces has been investigated by testing recognition of faces that have been …