Human interference with the climate system is occurring, and climate change poses risks for
human and natural systems. The assessment of impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability in the …

Human interference with the climate system is occurring.[WGI AR5 2.2, 6.3, 10.3-6, 10.9]
Climate change poses risks for human and natural systems (Figure TS. 1). The assessment …

• Adaptation was included as a single chapter in the Third and Fourth Assessment Reports.•
The Fifth Assessment Report includes four chapters on adaptation, and adaptation is a key …

Human interference with the climate system is occurring, 1 and climate change poses risks
for human and natural systems (Figure SPM. 1). The assessment of impacts, adaptation, and …

(UN) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Founded in 1988 by the World
Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme …

This chapter synthesizes observed climate change impacts (16.2), adaptation-related
responses (16.3), limits 5 to adaptation (16.4), and the key risks identified across sectors and …

The Synthesis Report (SYR) of the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) provides an
overview of the state of knowledge concerning the science of climate change, emphasizing …

Loss and damage is a relative newcomer to the climate change agenda. It has the potential
to reinvigorate existing mitigation and adaptation efforts, but this will ultimately require …

This massive volume is the contribution of Working Group II to the Third Assessment Report
of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Together, this and its three …