Distinct functions of activated protein C differentially attenuate acute kidney injury

A Gupta, B Gerlitz, MA Richardson, C Bull… - Journal of the …, 2009 - journals.lww.com
Administration of activated protein C (APC) protects from renal dysfunction, but the
underlying mechanism is unknown. APC exerts both antithrombotic and cytoprotective …

Activated protein C protects against renal ischaemia/reperfusion injury, independent of its anticoagulant properties

L Lattenist, MPB Jansen, G Teske… - Thrombosis and …, 2016 - thieme-connect.com
Acute renal failure, a serious condition characterised by a drastic decline in renal function,
often follows ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) episodes. I/R is characterised by necrosis …

Activated protein C and acute kidney injury: Selective targeting of PAR-1

A Gupta, MD Williams, WL Macias… - Current drug …, 2009 - ingentaconnect.com
Protein C is a plasma serine protease that when activated plays a central role in modulating
the function of the vascular endothelium and its interface with the innate immune system …

Activated protein C ameliorates LPS-induced acute kidney injury and downregulates renal INOS and angiotensin 2

A Gupta, GJ Rhodes, DT Berg… - American Journal …, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
Endothelial dysfunction contributes significantly to acute renal failure (ARF) during
inflammatory diseases including septic shock. Previous studies have shown that activated …

Protease-activated receptor-1 signaling by activated protein C in cytokine-perturbed endothelial cells is distinct from thrombin signaling

M Riewald, W Ruf - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2005 - ASBMB
Activated protein C (APC) has anti-inflammatory and vascular protective effects independent
of anticoagulation. We previously identified the prototypical thrombin receptor, protease …

Endotoxemia and sepsis mortality reduction by non-anticoagulant–activated protein C

EJ Kerschen, JA Fernandez, BC Cooley… - The Journal of …, 2007 - rupress.org
Activated protein C (APC) reduces mortality of severe sepsis patients but increases the risk
of serious bleeding. APC exerts anticoagulant activity by proteolysis of factors Va/VIIIa. APC …

Activated protein C reduces ischemia/reperfusion-induced renal injury in rats by inhibiting leukocyte activation

A Mizutani, K Okajima, M Uchiba… - Blood, The Journal of …, 2000 - ashpublications.org
We examined whether activated protein C (APC) reduces ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)–
induced renal injury by inhibiting leukocyte activation. In a rat model, intravenous …

Protective signaling pathways of activated protein C in endothelial cells

M Riewald, RA Schuepbach - Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and …, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
Activated protein C (APC) has been reported to improve survival in patients with severe
sepsis. 1 Protein C (PC) is physiologically activated on the endothelial cell surface by the …

Novel mechanisms for activated protein C cytoprotective activities involving noncanonical activation of protease-activated receptor 3

L Burnier, LO Mosnier - Blood, The Journal of the American …, 2013 - ashpublications.org
The direct cytoprotective activities of activated protein C (APC) on cells convey therapeutic,
relevant, beneficial effects in injury and disease models in vivo and require the endothelial …

Mechanisms of anticoagulant and cytoprotective actions of the protein C pathway

EAM Bouwens, F Stavenuiter… - Journal of Thrombosis …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
The protein C pathway provides multiple important functions to maintain a regulated balance
between hemostasis and host defense systems in response to vascular and inflammatory …