Sign language is an effective form of communication for speech impaired people. However,
there is a challenge for people without impairment to communicate with speech impaired …

Sign language (SL) is the best suited communication medium for hearing impaired people.
Even with the advancement of technology, there is a communication gap between the …

This study presents a novel and innovative approach to automatically translating Arabic Sign
Language (ATSL) into spoken Arabic. The proposed solution utilizes a deep learning-based …

The deaf‐mutes population always feels helpless when they are not understood by others
and vice versa. This is a big humanitarian problem and needs localised solution. To solve …

The purpose of the study is to provide a literature review of the work done on sign language
in Pakistan and the world. This study also provides a framework of an already developed …

Speech impairment is a disability which affects one's ability to speak and hear. Such
individuals use sign language to communicate with other people. Although it is an effective …

Translation and understanding sign language may be difficult for some. Therefore, this
paper proposes a solution to this problem by providing an Arabic sign language translation …

Abstract Background/Introduction The deaf community in the world uses a gesture-based
language, generally known as sign language. Every country has a different sign language; …

Sign language translation through deep learning is a popular topic among researchers
nowadays. It opens the doors of communication for deaf and mute people by translating sign …

There is a need for real-time communication between the deaf and hearing without the aid of
an interpreter. Developing a machine translation (MT) system between sign and spoken …