The genetic architecture of the human cerebral cortex

KL Grasby, N Jahanshad, JN Painter, L Colodro-Conde… - Science, 2020 - science.org
INTRODUCTION The cerebral cortex underlies our complex cognitive capabilities.
Variations in human cortical surface area and thickness are associated with neurological …

Genetic insights into human cortical organization and development through genome-wide analyses of 2,347 neuroimaging phenotypes

V Warrier, EM Stauffer, QQ Huang, EM Wigdor… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Our understanding of the genetics of the human cerebral cortex is limited both in terms of the
diversity and the anatomical granularity of brain structural phenotypes. Here we conducted a …

Genome-wide association analysis of 19,629 individuals identifies variants influencing regional brain volumes and refines their genetic co-architecture with cognitive …

B Zhao, T Luo, T Li, Y Li, J Zhang, Y Shan, X Wang… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Volumetric variations of the human brain are heritable and are associated with many brain-
related complex traits. Here we performed genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of 101 …

Genetic complexity of cortical structure: differences in genetic and environmental factors influencing cortical surface area and thickness

LT Strike, NK Hansell, B Couvy-Duchesne… - Cerebral …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Quantifying the genetic architecture of the cerebral cortex is necessary for understanding
disease and changes to the brain across the lifespan. Prior work shows that both surface …

Transcriptomic cytoarchitecture reveals principles of human neocortex organization

NL Jorstad, J Close, N Johansen, AM Yanny… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Variation in cytoarchitecture is the basis for the histological definition of cortical areas. We
used single cell transcriptomics and performed cellular characterization of the human cortex …

Genetic correlations and genome-wide associations of cortical structure in general population samples of 22,824 adults

E Hofer, GV Roshchupkin, HHH Adams, MJ Knol… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Cortical thickness, surface area and volumes vary with age and cognitive function, and in
neurological and psychiatric diseases. Here we report heritability, genetic correlations and …

Cortical thickness is influenced by regionally specific genetic factors

LM Rimol, MS Panizzon, C Fennema-Notestine… - Biological …, 2010 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Although global brain structure is highly heritable, there is still variability in
the magnitude of genetic influences on the size of specific regions. Yet, little is known about …

[HTML][HTML] Vertex-wise multivariate genome-wide association study identifies 780 unique genetic loci associated with cortical morphology

AA Shadrin, T Kaufmann, D van der Meer, CE Palmer… - Neuroimage, 2021 - Elsevier
Brain morphology has been shown to be highly heritable, yet only a small portion of the
heritability is explained by the genetic variants discovered so far. Here we extended the …

Genetic topography of brain morphology

CH Chen, M Fiecas, ED Gutiérrez… - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - National Acad Sciences
Animal data show that cortical development is initially patterned by genetic gradients largely
along three orthogonal axes. We previously reported differences in genetic influences on …

Patterning and plasticity of the cerebral cortex

M Sur, JLR Rubenstein - Science, 2005 - science.org
The cerebral cortex of the human brain is a sheet of about 10 billion neurons divided into
discrete subdivisions or areas that process particular aspects of sensation, movement, and …