Handwritten character recognition using wavelet energy and extreme learning machine

BP Chacko, VR Vimal Krishnan, G Raju… - International Journal of …, 2012 - Springer
This paper deals with the recognition of handwritten Malayalam character using wavelet
energy feature (WEF) and extreme learning machine (ELM). The wavelet energy (WE) is a …

Automatic identification and counting of small size pests in greenhouse conditions with low computational cost

C Xia, TS Chon, Z Ren, JM Lee - Ecological informatics, 2015 - Elsevier
We propose an automatic pest identification method suitable for large scale, long term
monitoring for mobile or embedded devices in situ with less computational cost. A procedure …

Normalization-cooperated gradient feature extraction for handwritten character recognition

CL Liu - IEEE transactions on Pattern Analysis and machine …, 2007 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The gradient direction histogram feature has shown superior performance in character
recognition. To alleviate the effect of stroke direction distortion caused by shape …

Combining multiple feature extraction techniques for handwritten Devnagari character recognition

S Arora, D Bhattacharjee, M Nasipuri… - 2008 IEEE Region …, 2008 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we present an OCR for handwritten Devnagari characters. Basic symbols are
recognized by neural classifier. We have used four feature extraction techniques namely …

Off-line recognition of realistic Chinese handwriting using segmentation-free strategy

TH Su, TW Zhang, DJ Guan, HJ Huang - Pattern Recognition, 2009 - Elsevier
Great challenges are faced in the off-line recognition of realistic Chinese handwriting. This
paper presents a segmentation-free strategy based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM) to …

Handwritten character recognition using gradient feature and quadratic classifier with multiple discrimination schemes

H Liu, X Ding - … on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR …, 2005 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In the research of statistical approach for handwritten character recognition, directional
element feature (DEF) and modified quadratic discriminant function (MQDF) have been …

Chinese character recognition: history, status and prospects

R Dai, C Liu, B Xiao - Frontiers of Computer Science in China, 2007 - Springer
Chinese character recognition (CCR) is an important branch of pattern recognition. It was
considered as an extremely difficult problem due to the very large number of categories …

[HTML][HTML] Ethiopian banknote recognition using convolutional neural network and its prototype development using embedded platform

DT Aseffa, H Kalla, S Mishra - Journal of Sensors, 2022 - hindawi.com
Money transactions can be performed by automated self-service machines like ATMs for
money deposits and withdrawals, banknote counters and coin counters, automatic vending …

Data-dependent generalization bounds for multi-class classification

Y Lei, Ü Dogan, DX Zhou, M Kloft - IEEE Transactions on …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, we study data-dependent generalization error bounds that exhibit a mild
dependency on the number of classes, making them suitable for multi-class learning with a …

A support vector conditional random fields classifier with a Mahalanobis distance boundary constraint for high spatial resolution remote sensing imagery

Y Zhong, X Lin, L Zhang - IEEE journal of selected topics in …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, a modified conditional random fields (CRFs) classifier, namely the support
vector conditional random fields classifier with a Mahalanobis distance boundary constraint …