Traffic is one of the most fundamental dynamical processes in networked systems. With the
traditional shortest path routing (SPR) protocol, traffic congestion is likely to occur on the hub …

In mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs), link failures are caused frequently because of node's
mobility and use of unreliable wireless channels for data transmission. Multipath routing …

In the active queue management (AQM) scheme, core routers cannot manage and constrain
user datagram protocol (UDP) data flows by the sliding window control mechanism in the …

Routing strategy is essential for high transport efficiency on realistic networked complex
systems. Beginning from the consideration of finite and diversiform node delivery capacity …

The most important function of a network is for transporting traffic. Due to the low traffic
capacity of network systems under the shortest path routing algorithm, plenty of heuristic …